Acronyms I-P

What’s an acronym? It’s an abbreviation of a larger word (or words) that sometimes makes a new word on it’s own, such as DOS-Disk Operating System. I have accumulated a list of acronyms from various sources I have long since forgotten. If you know of some that are missing (I’m sure there are many), e-mail them to me and I’ll consider including them on the page.


IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IGESInitial Graphics Exchange Specification
IMGIMaGe
IMHOIn My Humble Opinion
I/OInput/output
IRCInternet Relay Chat
IRQInterrupt Request
ISAIndustry Standard Architecture
ISDNIntegrated service digital network
ISOInternational Organization for Standardization
ISPInternet Service Provider
ISVIndependent Software Vendor
JPEGJoint Photographic Experts Group
K or KBKilobyte, (K or k by itself can mean 1024 or 1000 units)
KBPSKiloBits Per Second
LANLocal Area Network
LASERLight Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight-Emitting Diode
LUTLook Up Table
LVTLight Valve Technology
LWLine Work
MBMegabyte
MBPSMegabits per second
MCAMicro Channel Architecture (internal bus for IBM PS/2
MDAMonochrome Display Adapter (video display standard)
MFLOPSMillion FLoating-point Operations Per Second
MFMModified Frequency Modulation (disk format standard)
MGAMonochrome Graphic Adapter (video display standard)
MHzMegaHertZ-frequency unit equal to one cycle per second, see also kHz, KHz
MICRMagnetic-Ink Character Recognition
MIPSMillions of Instructions Per Second
MISManagement information system (or service)
MODEMMOdulator/DEModulator
MS-DOSMicrosoft Disk Operating System
MTBFMean Time Between Failures
NFSNetwork File System (distributed file system from Sun)
NTSCNational Television System Committee (U.S. color TV standard)
NuBus(32-bit bus architecture for Macintosh II computers)
OCROptical Character Recognition
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturer
OSOperating system
OSFOpen Software Foundation
OSIOpen Systems Interconnection (ISO standard communications protocol)
PALPhase Alternating Line system (European color TV standard)
PALProgrammable Array Logi
PCPersonal Computer
PCBPrinted Circuit Board
PCMCIAPersonal Computer Memory Card International Association
PCXraster graphics format for PC Paintbrush
PDLPage-Description Language
PDSProcessor Direct Slot
PDXPrinter Description Extension
PEPrinter's Error
PGAProfessional Graphics Adapter (video display standard)
PHIGSProgrammers Hierarchical Interactive Graphics Standard (language for creating 2-D and 3-D graphic images)
PICLotus file format
PICTMacintosh PICT file format for graphics
PMMUPaged Memory Management Unit
PMSPantone Matching System
PMTPhotomechanical Transfer (photostat)
PMTPhotomultiplier Tube
PPDPostScript Printer Description (includes APDs and PDXs)
PPIPixels Per Inch
PROMProgrammable Read-Only Memory
PWSPersonal Web Server

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